This page is a record of an exhibit that took place in 1996. The individual links below will take you to the CURRENT VERSION of the pages that formed part of that exhibit. |
This is an exhibit of traditional figures and masks from the Western,
Kwilu, and Eastern, Kasai, Pende peoples of Zaire. Quite different in style,
the works of the two groups create an exhibit of contrasts.
Western pieces are relatively naturalistic, with delicate features on both
Mbuya masks, of which we have a large and varied selection, including the
chief's masks, with their multi-pronged headdresses, the distorted black
and white clown masks, Muyombo masks, with long wooden "beards"
and some small bone pendant masks, Ikhko. Figures depicted important ancestors
and adorned the roof of a chief's house.
Eastern works are less uniform and show a variety of sculptural forms, all
more abstracted than the Western style. Among the major forms are the tall
helmet masks representing the power of the chief, used during inauguration
ceremonies. Giphogo helmet masks and flatter, Phota masks, including wide
initiation masks, are also highly stylized. Several intriguing mesh masks
with attached wooden features round out the exhibit.
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