The Pende people of the Democratic Republic of Congo are grouped into small kingdoms which consolidate several clans under the rule of a chief whose main role is that of mediator with the ancestors. Even though the society is matrilineal, the sculptor's profession is transmitted from father to son. Pende art styles vary widely, with a more abstract, geometric style in the east and a more naturalistic one in the central area and to the west. The animal masks shown on this page are used in the initiation rituals during which boys live out in the bush and act out the behavior of certain animals including antelopes. Masks 9 and 13 (see Eastern Pende Masks Archives Page) are called Panya-Yombe and form part of the decorative elements of the Men's House.
GO TO EASTERN PENDE MASKS ARCHIVES PAGE (ALL SOLD)
GO TO WESTERN PENDE MASKS PAGE
GO TO A DILEMMA OF HORNS EXHIBITION PAGE
GO
TO MASKED, I ADVANCE EXHIBITION PAGE
TRIBE |
OBJECT |
